Penascal seasonal overview
Penascal, Peru, offers consistent surf conditions year-round, with ground swell dominating almost exclusively (90-99% of the time) and minimal wind swell interference. The mean swell size varies between 1.4m in January and December to 2.0m in June, July, and August, indicating larger waves during the middle of the year. However, the wind conditions are generally poor, with good winds occurring only 1-11% of the time, predominantly in February (11%) and slightly better in January and March (8%). The worst wind conditions are from April to November, with bad winds prevailing 98-99% of the time. The best months for surfing Penascal are likely February and March, when the swell remains strong (1.5-1.6m) and wind conditions are marginally better compared to the rest of the year. While the swell is largest from June to August, the near-constant bad winds make these months less ideal unless you're prepared for challenging conditions. Early-year months (January-March) offer the best balance of decent swell and slightly improved wind chances, though offshore winds remain rare overall.
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Conditions at Penascal in January
In January, Penascal, Peru, offers consistent surf conditions with an average swell height of 1.4m and a solid period of 13.5s, indicating well-organized, powerful waves. The swell predominantly arrives from the SSW and SW directions, with 30.61% of waves in the 1-1.5m range and 16.72% in the 1.5-2m range from SSW, making it the primary swell direction. SW swells contribute similarly, ensuring a steady supply of rideable waves. The wind is less favorable, with ideal surfing conditions (light offshore or cross-shore) occurring only 8% of the time. South and SSE winds dominate, often blowing at 10-30kph (30.00% and 16.56% respectively), which can create choppy or onshore conditions, particularly problematic given the spot’s exposure. While the swell quality is reliable for intermediate to advanced surfers, wind interference may require patience for clean sessions. Early mornings or days with rare E/SE wind shifts could provide the best windows for optimal surfing.
Average Spot conditions at Penascal in January
Swell history for January
Wind history for January
Swell quality
Analyze the groundswell consistency at Penascal during January. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Penascal for your next trip in January.
Ground swell
Ground swell by size
Wind conditions
Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Penascal for January. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Penascal.
