Andran seasonal overview
Best Surf Season (October - March)
The North Atlantic winter machine fires up in October, and Andran sees a steady climb in average swell heights through March. Dominant NW groundswells – born from powerful extratropical storms – march into the bay with long periods averaging 11-13 seconds, producing consistent head-high to well-overhead sets. The key is wind: during winter, the percentage of offshore southerly winds (S-SW) peaks at 45-46% in December and January, creating clean, glassy faces on the NNE-facing beach. When a low-pressure system stalls over the Bay of Biscay and a high builds to the southwest, the resulting pressure gradient delivers light offshore breezes that groom the swell into long, peeling lines. This is the prime window for Andran, offering rippable waves day after day.
Fair Surf Season (April & September)
As spring and autumn transition months, April and September sit in a middle ground. Swell heights drop to around 1.2-1.4m on average, and periods shorten slightly to the 10-11 second range. The NW swell still dominates, but the fetch is less aggressive. More critically, offshore wind frequency falls to 20-26%. You’ll often see mornings with light cross-shore breezes that clean up the swell before the sea breeze kicks in from the east or north. These months deliver fun, waist-to-shoulder-high waves when the conditions align. It’s a gamble, but the rewards can be solo sessions with clean walls.
Low Surf Season (May - August)
Summer is the quietest period for Andran. Average swell heights bottom out at 0.9-1.1m, with periods averaging just 8-9 seconds – a mix of short-period windswell and weaker background swell. The dominating force becomes the thermal low over Iberia, which pumps in easterly and northeasterly winds that blow directly onshore or cross-shore, ruining the wave shape. Offshore wind probability plummets to 13-15%. The few rideable days occur when a rare southerly breeze or early morning glass-off coincides with a small NW pulse. Most days, the surf is ankle-to-knee high and choppy – best suited for a longboard or a paddleboard.
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Conditions at Andran in November
November: Building Power & Wind Favor
November solidifies the return to prime season. Average swell height reaches 1.7m with a period of 11.8s. NW swell provides 44% of the energy, WNW 12%, and NNW 17%. The wave heights are spread across the 1-2.5m range, indicating consistent overhead surf. Offshore wind conditions improve to 39% – the second-highest of the year. The wind rose shows a notable increase in westerly winds (W 15%, WNW 13%), which are side-shore but often manageable. The real gems come when a low-pressure system tracks over the British Isles, sending fetch around the low into a southerly flow. November offers some of the most powerful and cleanest waves of the year, rivaling January.
Average Spot conditions at Andran in November
Swell history for November
Wind history for November
Swell quality
Analyze the groundswell consistency at Andran during November. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Andran for your next trip in November.
Ground swell
Ground swell by size
Wind conditions
Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Andran for November. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Andran.
