Surf forecastSpot statisticsHistorical report

Barley Cove seasonal overview

Barley Cove in Ireland offers the most consistent and high-quality surf conditions during the autumn and winter months, particularly from September through February. During this period, ground swell dominates, providing powerful and well-organized waves, with mean swell sizes ranging from 1.8m in September to 3.2m in January. These months see ground swell contributions of 39% to 82%, ensuring long-period energy and better wave shape. However, the trade-off is poor wind conditions, with onshore or unfavorable winds prevailing 79% to 89% of the time, particularly in December and January, which can severely impact wave quality. Late winter and early spring (March) still offer decent ground swell (73%) but with slightly reduced size (2.5m) and persistently challenging winds (83% bad conditions). From April through August, the swell mix shifts toward wind swell, which tends to be shorter-period and less reliable, dropping to as low as 1.4m in July. Despite slightly better wind conditions (24-25% good winds in late spring and summer), the overall surf quality diminishes due to the lack of substantial ground swell. The best compromise for surfers seeking both swell and marginally improved wind conditions would be late September to early November, when ground swell still plays a significant role (39-64%) and mean swell size hovers around 1.8-2.6m, though even then, favorable winds remain limited (14-21% good conditions). For experienced surfers willing to brave harsh winds, December to February delivers the biggest and most powerful waves, while intermediate surfers may prefer the shoulder months of March and October for slightly more manageable conditions. Summer months are generally the least reliable, with small, wind-driven waves dominating.

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Conditions at Barley Cove in December

December at Barley Cove delivers consistent, powerful surf with an average swell height of 3.1m and a solid 11.9s period, favoring intermediate to advanced surfers. The dominant swells come from the WSW and SW directions, producing the largest and most frequent waves, with WSW swells (6.55% in the 1.5-2m range and 6.76% in 2-2.5m) offering the best quality. SE to SSW swells also contribute, particularly in the 1-2.5m range, though with less consistency. Wind conditions are challenging, with only 11% of days offering ideal offshore or light cross-shore winds (typically from the N-NE quadrant). However, strong onshore winds (SW-WSW) are frequent, blowing 20-50kph over 30% of the time, often creating choppy or blown-out conditions. The best windows for clean surf occur when high-pressure systems bring lighter NNE-ENE winds. Winter storms can produce massive swells (over 2.5m in 21% of SSW and 68% of SW swells), but these are often accompanied by hazardous winds. Pack a thick wetsuit and aim for dawn patrols when winds are lightest.

Average Spot conditions at Barley Cove in December

Swell history for December

0 - 0.5
0.5 - 1
1 - 1.5
1.5 - 2.0
2.0 - 2.5
> 2.5 m

Wind history for December

0 - 10
10 - 20
20 - 30
30 - 40
40 - 50
> 50 km/h

Swell quality

Analyze the groundswell consistency at Barley Cove during December. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Barley Cove for your next trip in December.

Ground swell

Ground swell by size

Wind conditions

Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Barley Cove for December. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Barley Cove.

Swell with good wind

Swell with good wind by size