Guincho - surf spot statistics

Best Surf Season (October - March)

The North Atlantic roars to life as autumn transitions into winter, and Guincho feels the full force of the Atlantic fetch. During these months, average swell heights range from 2.0m to 2.6m, with periods consistently above 11s and peaking at 13s in January. The dominant swell directions are WNW and NW, which align perfectly with the beach's WNW exposure, delivering powerful, long-period groundswells. Wind conditions are relatively favorable, with ideal offshore winds (from the west quadrant) occurring 20-25% of the time. This is the prime window for pumping, heavy waves in the 1.5-2.5m range, and occasionally XL swells exceeding 2.5m. The combination of strong winter storms and a favorable NAO pattern often sets up consecutive days of epic surf.

Fair Surf Season (April & September)

These transitional months see a noticeable drop in average swell height to around 1.6-2.0m, with periods slipping to 10.5-11.1s. While still capable of producing fun, rippable waves, the consistency is lower. Ideal wind percentages hover around 11-12%, meaning more days are plagued by onshore breezes from the north or northwest. However, when a high-pressure system sets up over the Bay of Biscay, light offshore winds from the west can create pristine conditions, especially on the smaller, smoother days.

Low Surf Season (May - August)

Summer brings the doldrums to Guincho. Average swell heights drop to 1.4-1.7m and periods shorten to 8.5-9.9s, producing mostly choppy, low energy waves. The dominant swell shifts to NNW and NW, often short-period windswell. Ideal offshore wind percentages plummet to 2-9%, as the prevailing northerly winds (the Nortada) become strong and persistent, blowing directly onshore or cross-shore. This makes for mostly messy conditions, though early morning glass-offs can occasionally offer a fleeting window of small, fun-sized surf.

July: The Doldrums

July is the most challenging month for surfers at Guincho. Average swell height is 1.4m with period 8.5s – the lowest of the year. The swell is almost entirely from the north: NNW (54.2%) and NW (33.0%) combine for over 87% of all swell, mostly in the 0.5-1.5m range. Waves are choppy and weak. Ideal wind vanishes to just 2%, as offshore directions make up only 9% of wind. The wind is overwhelmingly from the north: N (34.3%) and NNW (38.5%) dominate at high speeds (20-40kph), creating constant onshore conditions. The rare glassy day occurs when a weak trough passes, but often the surf remains too small, micro even then. July is best reserved for gear maintenance or alternative spots with easterly protection.