L'Embarcadore - surf spot statistics

Best Surf Season (October - March)

This is the undisputed peak season for L'Embarcadore. As the North Atlantic roars to life with a relentless procession of deep extratropical cyclones, average swell heights climb from 1.6m in October to over 2.0m in December and January. Wave periods frequently reach 10-14 seconds, delivering powerful, long-period groundswells that, despite their predominantly W to WNW origin, wrap into the south-facing beach with enough energy to produce solid, hollow waves. The catch? Ideal offshore winds (N to NW) are scarce, occurring only 17-26% of the time. However, when a cold front clears the Bay of Biscay and a strong high-pressure ridge builds from the north, the combination of pumping swell and glassy conditions can be absolutely epic. The NAO index often drives the storm track; a negative NAO steers lows further south, increasing the likelihood of optimal S/SW swell angles and offshore winds.

Fair Surf Season (April - May & September)

Transitional months where the Atlantic storm track begins to shift north (spring) or becomes more active again (early autumn). Average swell heights drop to 1.2-1.4m with periods between 9.4-10.3s – rideable but less powerful. The wind patterns become more favorable, with offshore wind percentages rising to 33-37%. April and May see a higher frequency of NE to E winds that are actually cross-shore to slightly offshore for this south-facing spot, creating clean but often small, fun-sized waves. September offers a similar setup with a hint of returning autumn energy. These months are perfect for loggers, fish, and grovelers when the swell lines up.

Low Surf Season (June - August)

Summer is the calmest period. The Azores High dominates, pushing the storm track well north of the Bay of Biscay. Swell heights average just 1.0-1.1m with short periods of 8.5-8.9s, often resulting in weak, mushy waves. While offshore wind conditions are most common (42-47%) thanks to frequent N to NW breezes, the lack of significant swell energy means even the cleanest days produce only small, grovelly waves. A rare southwesterly swell from a distant low can occasionally inject some punch, but consistent surf is not the norm. This is the time for longboard cruising and enjoying the beach – not for charging.

December: The Most Unforgiving Month

December ties with January for the highest average swell height at 2.0m and a period of 11.6s. The raw energy is immense, with W (21.1%) and WNW (24.1%) swells packing a punch. However, this is the toughest month for finding clean conditions: ideal offshore winds occur only 17% of the time – the lowest of the year. The wind data shows strong contributions from ENE (10.5%), SW (6.4%), and WSW (8.8%), many of which are onshore or cross-offshore. Yet, when a strong high-pressure system sits over Scandinavia and directs a crisp N to NW airflow down the coast, the result is some of the most epic, heavy, pumping surf of the year. December is for the committed charger who can handle the wait.