Mayport Poles seasonal overview
Best Surf Season (October - March)
The North Atlantic winter pattern drives a slight uptick in wave energy at Mayport Poles during these months, with average swell heights hovering around 0.6-0.7m and periods stretching into the 7-second range. This is when the Atlantic low-pressure tracks become more active, spinning up cold fronts that push swell from the ENE through ESE—directions that align well with the east-facing beach. While the heights are modest, the combination of slightly longer period and a higher chance of offshore winds from the west (WNW, NW, W) during post-frontal setups can produce clean, rideable conditions. November and December offer the highest percentage of ideal wind (17%), making those months the prime window for scoring fun-sized waves when the stars align.
Fair Surf Season (April - May, September)
Spring and early fall serve as transitional periods. April sees the tail end of winter swell but with a drop in period (6.5s) and ideal wind (12%). Swell becomes increasingly dominated by E and ESE, which is okay for direction but often accompanied by onshore winds from the same quadrants as the Bermuda High builds. September stands out with the highest average period (7.5s) and a bump in swell height (0.7m), thanks to early-season tropical systems and the onset of Atlantic storm activity. However, ideal wind sits at only 10%, and the prevailing easterly flow makes clean conditions a gamble. Still, when a tropical system or cold front aligns, the quality can be surprisingly good.
Low Surf Season (June - August)
Summer is the most challenging time at Mayport Poles. Average swell heights drop to 0.5m, periods hover around 6.1-6.8s, and the percentage of ideal wind plummets to just 6-7%. The dominant swell direction shifts strongly to ESE and SE, which, while technically in the optimal swell window, rarely produce enough energy to overcome the persistent onshore trade winds. The Bermuda High locks in a steady E to SE flow, meaning the wind is almost always blowing directly into the beach. Wave quality is often choppy and messy, making it a time for small-wave gear and low expectations. The rare exception is a tropical system that tracks favorably, sending pulses of longer-period swell ahead of its approach.
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Conditions at Mayport Poles in May
May: Flattening Out
May continues the downward trend. Average swell height is still 0.6m, but the period drops to 6.3s, the lowest of the year so far. The swell is almost exclusively from the east side: ESE (34.0%), E (21.1%), and SE (20.4%). The combined total from these three directions accounts for over 75% of the swell. Wave heights are tiny; nearly all are below 1m, with only a trace in the 1-1.5m range. Ideal wind plummets to 10% as the offshore quadrant weakens. Onshore flow from the ESE (10.9%), SE (11.5%), and SSE (10.3%) dominates, driven by the strengthening Bermuda High. With short periods and persistent onshore winds, Mayport Poles becomes a micro wave zone. The rare pulse from a distant storm or late-season cold front can provide some rideable waves, but they are few and far between.
Average Spot conditions at Mayport Poles in May
Swell history for May
Wind history for May
Swell quality
Analyze the groundswell consistency at Mayport Poles during May. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Mayport Poles for your next trip in May.
Ground swell
Ground swell by size
Wind conditions
Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Mayport Poles for May. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Mayport Poles.
