Varkala - surf spot statistics

Varkala, India, offers a mix of swell and wind conditions throughout the year, with distinct seasonal variations that influence surf quality. The best months for surfing are generally from November to March, when ground swells dominate, wind conditions improve, and swell sizes remain manageable for most surfers. During these months, ground swell percentages range from 52% to 71%, with mean swell sizes between 0.6m and 0.8m. Wind conditions are more favorable, with good wind percentages peaking at 46% in November and 42% in January and February. Though these months still see some bad wind days (54-62%), they are significantly better than mid-year conditions. From April onward, ground swell remains strong, peaking at 80% in April, but wind conditions deteriorate rapidly, with bad wind percentages climbing to 74-92% from May to September. Swell size increases notably in the monsoon season (June-August), averaging 1.8-2.1m, but strong onshore winds make these months less ideal. October marks a transition period, with improving winds (25% good) and slightly smaller swells (1.1m). For the most consistent surf, November to February provides the best balance of ground swell, decent wind conditions, and moderate swell sizes. Advanced surfers may find bigger waves from June to August, but the high frequency of unfavorable winds limits rideable days. Overall, late autumn to early spring is the prime window for quality surfing at Varkala.

December in Varkala offers decent surfing conditions, though it’s not the most consistent month. The average swell height is 0.6m with a solid period of 11.9s, indicating clean and well-spaced waves. Most of the swell comes from the southern quadrant (SSE to SSW), with the majority falling in the 0.5m–1m range (around 75% of waves). Larger sets (1.5m+) are rare but possible, mainly from the SSW and SW directions. Wind conditions are favorable 45% of the time, with ENE winds dominating but often blowing at moderate speeds (10–30kph), which can create messy conditions. Offshore winds (WNW to NW) occur occasionally, providing cleaner waves. Overall, December is surfable, best suited for intermediate surfers who can make the most of smaller, clean waves when winds cooperate. Expect some inconsistency, but there are definitely rideable days with decent shape.