Carnon seasonal overview
Best Surf Season (October - March)
The Mediterranean winter is the prime time for Carnon, when the Gulf of Lion becomes a hotspot for storm activity. During these months, the average swell hovers around 0.6m with periods climbing to 4.6–4.7s - not groundswell, but punchy and rideable. More importantly, the frequency of offshore Mistral winds from the N, NW, and NNW quadrants peaks, blowing cleanly across the SSE-facing beach. The North Atlantic's influence can funnel energy through the gap between the Pyrenees and Massif Central, while local low-pressure systems spinning up in the Med generate SE and S swell - the perfect angle for Carnon. When the Mistral kicks in post-front, the combo of solid 1-1.5m waves and glassy conditions deliver the best surf of the year.
Fair Surf Season (April - May & September)
Spring and early autumn offer a mixed bag. April still carries 0.6m average swell and a 4.6s period, but the Mistral becomes less frequent (7% ideal wind), and the dominant swell shifts more toward S and SSE - good directions, but often accompanied by lighter onshore breezes. May sees a drop in energy (0.5m, 4.2s) as the Mediterranean calm settles in. September shows a slight pulse back up to 0.4m and 3.9s as summer heat fades and early autumn storms begin to stir. These months are hit-or-miss: catch a Mistral event and you might score fun, rippable waves; otherwise expect small, groveling conditions.
Low Surf Season (June - August)
Summer is the doldrums for Carnon. The Mediterranean flatlines with average swell heights dropping to 0.3-0.4m and periods as low as 3.5-3.8s. Ideal offshore wind frequency plummets to just 2%. The dominant swell directions are still S and SSE, but the waves are small and messy - barely enough for a micro longboard. Thermal-driven onshore seabreezes dominate, especially from the S and SSW, which ruin any chance of quality. Unless you're desperate for a paddle, save your energy for the winter months.
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Conditions at Carnon in November
November: Peak winter potential
November is one of the best months. Average swell holds at 0.6m, period edges up to 4.7s. SE (15.4%) is the dominant swell direction, with SSE (11.0%) and S (10.7%) close behind. Wave heights in the 1-1.5m range are more frequent: SE 2.9%, S 1.7%, SSE 1.7%. SE even delivers 0.9% in the 2-2.5m range - that's head-high-plus potential. Wind: ideal at 8%. NW (15.8%) and NNW (12.8%) are strong, while onshore SE (7.4%) and ESE (5.1%) are less dominant. November is when the full winter pattern kicks in. Deep lows in the Gulf of Lion generate powerful S and SE swell, and the Mistral often follows with offshore winds. This is the month for the best waves of the year - clean, solid, and rippable. Check the charts and be ready to go.
Average Spot conditions at Carnon in November
Swell history for November
Wind history for November
Swell quality
Analyze the groundswell consistency at Carnon during November. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Carnon for your next trip in November.
Ground swell
Ground swell by size
Wind conditions
Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Carnon for November. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Carnon.
