Surf forecastSpot statisticsHistorical report

Ericeira seasonal overview

Ericeira, Portugal, is a world-class surf destination with consistent conditions year-round, though the best months for surfing are typically from October through March. During this period, ground swell dominates (63-91% of the time), providing powerful, clean waves with an average swell size ranging from 1.7m to 2.2m. The winter months, especially December, January, and February, offer the largest and most reliable swells (2.2m mean size) and the highest percentage of ground swell (84-91%). Wind conditions are less favorable in these months, with bad winds occurring 63-66% of the time, but offshore winds still manage to appear 34-37% of the time, creating excellent surfing windows. Spring (April-June) and summer (July-September) see a decline in quality, with wind swell becoming more prevalent (35-83%) and swell size dropping to 1.1-1.7m. Summers are particularly challenging, with weak swells (1.1-1.3m) and frequent onshore winds (bad conditions 73-82% of the time). September marks the transition back to better surf, with ground swell increasing to 46% and the first signs of improved wind conditions (27% good winds). October and November are strong rebound months, bringing back solid ground swell (63-74%) and improving winds (33-34% favorable), making them excellent choices for surfers looking for a balance between wave quality and fewer crowds. Overall, the best window for high-performance surfing in Ericeira is from October to March, with the peak consistency and power found in the winter months despite the wind variability.

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Conditions at Ericeira in December

December in Ericeira offers solid surf conditions with a mean swell height of 2.2m and a healthy 12.5s period, providing well-organized, powerful waves. The swell direction is predominantly from the WNW and NW, which aligns effectively with the break, creating consistent, high-quality rides. Wave heights frequently range between 1.5m to over 2.5m, with the largest concentration (around 30-40% of swells) falling in the 1.5-2.5m range—ideal for intermediate to advanced surfers. Wind is a mixed factor, with only 36% of days offering ideal offshore or light cross-shore conditions (typically from the northeast quadrants). However, stronger onshore winds (SW-W) occur frequently, which can degrade wave quality. Overall, December delivers reliable surf with punchy, well-spaced waves, but wind management is key—early mornings often provide the cleanest sessions before breezes pick up. A solid wetsuit is essential due to cooler water temps. This is a prime month for experienced surfers chasing powerful, lined-up waves.

Average Spot conditions at Ericeira in December

Swell history for December

0 - 0.5
0.5 - 1
1 - 1.5
1.5 - 2.0
2.0 - 2.5
> 2.5 m

Wind history for December

0 - 10
10 - 20
20 - 30
30 - 40
40 - 50
> 50 km/h

Swell quality

Analyze the groundswell consistency at Ericeira during December. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Ericeira for your next trip in December.

Ground swell

Ground swell by size

Wind conditions

Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Ericeira for December. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Ericeira.

Swell with good wind

Swell with good wind by size