Surf forecastStatisticsHistorical report

Mindelo seasonal overview

Best Surf Season (October - March)

The North Atlantic swings into full gear as autumn deepens, and Mindelo reaps the rewards. From October through March, the average swell height stays well above 2.4m, and the wave period consistently clocks in at 12–12.6s – long-period, powerful groundswell generated by intense extratropical storms marching across the Atlantic. The prevailing wind regime during these months is dominated by easterly and northeasterly flows (NE–E), which blow cleanly offshore for Mindelo's west-southwest-facing shoreline. This combination delivers pumping, firing waves in the 1.5–2.5m range with epic period, and the occasional XL overhead sessions when the Atlantic really wakes up. Wind conditions are ideal roughly 46–50% of the time, making this the prime window for serious surfers.

Fair Surf Season (April & September)

April and September serve as the transitional months – the swell drops off but still holds respectable size. April averages 2.1m with a period of 10.9s, while September comes in at 1.6m and 10.4s. Both months see a shift in the dominant wind patterns: northerly and northwesterly winds (NNW–NW) become more common, which are cross-shore to slightly onshore and can degrade wave quality. However, when the wind does align from the east, you can still score clean, fun-sized waves in the 1–1.5m range. The fair season is best for the dedicated surfer willing to pick the windows.

Low Surf Season (May - August)

From May through August, Mindelo enters its low-energy phase. Average swell heights drop to 1.4–1.7m, and periods fall to 8.6–9.8s – generally short-period, weaker windswell or background NW swell that lacks the punch of winter. The dominant wind direction swings to the north-northwest and northwest (NNW–NW), blowing directly onshore and ruining wave quality. Ideal wind conditions drop to just 20–29% of the time. While you can still find a clean groveling session on a smaller board when a rare easterly breeze lines up, the consistent quality just isn't there. This is the time to chase other spots or wait for the autumn storms to return.

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Conditions at Mindelo in September

September: The Autumn Awakening

September marks the beginning of the seasonal transition. Swell height climbs to 1.6m and period to 10.4s – a noticeable increase in power. The primary swell directions are NW (34.1%), NNW (22.4%), and WNW (22.8%). Wave heights are more spread, with 1.5–2m and 2–2.5m appearing alongside the smaller classes. Periods around 10s bring average, punchy waves that feel more solid. Ideal wind rises to 36%, as the north-northwest flow starts to weaken (NNW 21.4%) and easterly winds become more frequent (E 4.1%, NE 4.0%). This is the month to watch for early season swells and improving wind windows. Surf quality is inconsistent but trending upward.

Average Spot conditions at Mindelo in September

Swell history for September

0 - 0.5
0.5 - 1
1 - 1.5
1.5 - 2.0
2.0 - 2.5
> 2.5 m

Wind history for September

0 - 10
10 - 20
20 - 30
30 - 40
40 - 50
> 50 km/h

Swell quality

Analyze the groundswell consistency at Mindelo during September. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Mindelo for your next trip in September.

Ground swell

Ground swell by size

Wind conditions

Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Mindelo for September. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Mindelo.

Swell with good wind

Swell with good wind by size