Pedrogao seasonal overview
Best Surf Season (October - March)
The North Atlantic roars to life during these months as the polar jet stream drives a relentless procession of extratropical storms across the basin. Pedrogao, with its west-facing exposure, captures the full force of long-period WNW to NW groundswells — the average height hovers between 2.0-2.5m and periods stretch to 11-13s, providing powerful, well-formed waves. A positive NAO phase often amplifies this activity, yet it also increases the frequency of onshore west winds. However, when high pressure ridges into the Bay of Biscay, it funnels offshore winds from the east and southeast, creating pristine conditions. The ideal wind window remains open 25-34% of the time, making these months the most reliable for quality surf.
Fair Surf Season (April, May, September)
As the ocean transitions from winter fury to summer calm, the swell pulse becomes more inconsistent. April and September still benefit from occasional long-period NW swells that break in the 1.5-2.0m range, with periods around 10-11s. The ideal wind frequency drops to 18-19%, but when the right synoptic setup aligns — a lingering Azores high or a passing cold front — the surf can be clean and rippable. May is a step down: average height falls to 1.5m with 10s periods, and favorable winds only occur 14% of the time. These months are best for those willing to gamble on a good day rather than a consistent season.
Low Surf Season (June - August)
Summer settles in and Pedrogao slips into a classic Mediterranean-style lull. The dominant swell shifts to short-period, locally generated NW windswell, averaging just 1.3-1.4m with 8.7-9.3s periods — often small, weak, and easily chopped by the persistent NNW and N winds that blow over 60% of the time. Ideal offshore conditions are a rarity, occurring only 5-9% of the entire season. The waves rarely exceed 1.5m, and when they do, they are usually accompanied by onshore winds. Unless you’re a beginner or desperate for a paddle, these months are best spent exploring other corners of the world.
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Conditions at Pedrogao in February
February: Consistent Depth Charge
February mirrors January in intensity with 2.4m average height and 13.0s periods. Swell direction is almost identical — WNW (23.7%) and NW (22.7%) dominate, while W (5.9%) adds a more direct west component that still wraps into the bay nicely. The height distribution shows a solid concentration in the 1.5-2.5m range, providing punchy, rippable waves for experienced surfers. Ideal wind occurs 30% of the time, slightly lower than January, but still frequent enough to score clean sessions. The variable winter winds — often swinging between north and east — mean you need to stay flexible with your session timing. This is a month for the committed charger.
Average Spot conditions at Pedrogao in February
Swell history for February
Wind history for February
Swell quality
Analyze the groundswell consistency at Pedrogao during February. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Pedrogao for your next trip in February.
Ground swell
Ground swell by size
Wind conditions
Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Pedrogao for February. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Pedrogao.
