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Sao Pedro de Moel • Statistics for December

Conditions at Sao Pedro de Moel in December

December: Winter Peak

December is the crown jewel of the Portuguese winter. The average swell height is 2.3m (7.5ft) with a period of 12.7s, and the ocean is loaded with long-period energy. Swell directions are ideal: NW (24.1%), WNW (20.6%), W (8.0%) and NNW (7.0%) dominate, with a decent showing of WSW and SW (4.5% combined) that can also wrap in, though less favourably. Many waves are in the 2-2.5m (6.6-8.2ft) range, with over 1% of NW swell exceeding 2.5m (8ft) - XL days are on the table.

Wind conditions are the best of the year. Ideal wind is 37% - the highest of any month. The offshore sector (E, ESE, SE, SSE) accounts for a remarkable 35.9% of all winds, and those are often light to moderate. The Azores High and a cold European landmass often combine to set up a classic easterly (offshore) flow, giving clean, glassy faces on the WNW beach. Water temp is 14.5°C (58°F), air averages 10.5°C (51°F), and precipitation is 3.55 mm/day. December is the ultimate month for big, clean, powerful surf at Sao Pedro de Moel.

Average Spot conditions at Sao Pedro de Moel in December

Swell history for December

0 - 2
2 - 3
3 - 5
5 - 6
6 - 8
> 8 ft

Wind history for December

0 - 6.2
6.3 - 12.4
12.4 - 18.6
18.6 - 24.9
24.9 - 31.1
> 31.1 mph

Swell quality

Analyze the groundswell consistency at Sao Pedro de Moel during December. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Sao Pedro de Moel for your next trip in December.

Ground swell

Ground swell by size

Wind conditions

Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Sao Pedro de Moel for December. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Sao Pedro de Moel.

Swell with good wind

Swell with good wind by size

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