Caswell Beach - surf spot statistics

Best Surf Season (October - March)

The North Atlantic flexes its muscles as autumn deepens into winter, delivering a consistent barrage of powerful, long-period swell to Caswell Beach. Average wave heights hover between 1.2m and 1.6m, with periods often stretching into the 10-second range, yielding punchy, rideable waves that wrap into the south-facing bay. While the dominant swell direction is from the WSW–W (not an optimal fetch), the moderate to strong storms spinning off Greenland and Iceland frequently send a healthy component of S to SW swell that aligns perfectly with the beach’s exposure. The trade-off? Onshore winds from the south and southwest blow a significant portion of the time, but when the Azores High ridges in or a cold front clears to the east, crisp northerly offshore winds (N, NNE, NO, NNW) clean up the lines. This is the window for the best surf of the year – think head-high to overhead bombs during active NAO-negative phases.

Fair Surf Season (April & September)

April and September represent the transitional shoulders, where the ocean’s energy is mellowing or building. The average swell drops to around 0.9m with periods around 8–9 seconds – enough for fun, groveling waves on a longboard or fish. Swell is still predominantly from the WSW–W, but the south component weakens, making it trickier to capture the ideal S–SW swell. However, wind patterns become more variable. Offshore northerlies still occur about 15% of the time in April and 12% in September, offering clean sessions if you pick your days. Expect smaller, more inconsistent surf, but when a late-season southwesterly gale brushes the UK or an early autumn low spins up, you can score a surprise chest-high swell with glassy conditions. It’s a gamble, but the rewards come with lighter crowds.

Low Surf Season (May - August)

Summer settles in and Caswell Beach enters its quietest phase. Average wave heights drop to a paltry 0.7–0.8m, and periods shorten to 7–8 seconds, producing weak, choppy surf that rarely breaks cleanly. The swell direction remains stubbornly from the WSW–W, which is far from ideal for the south-facing beach – the waves tend to be messy, soft, and quickly close out. Offshore wind opportunities shrink to just 11–12% of the time, and even those light northerlies can’t overcome the lack of swell energy. Persistent high pressure over the British Isles leads to long stretches of flat, calm conditions. If you’re desperate for a session, a summer southwesterly sea breeze might kick up some ankle-biters, but this is the time to explore other hobbies or wait for the first autumn storms to reignite the Atlantic machine.

January: The Atlantic Rumbles

January is the heart of winter, with an average swell height of 1.6m and a wave period of 10.7s, delivering powerful, long-period energy to Caswell. The dominant swell direction is from the WSW (39.1%) and W (18.3%), with a notable secondary peak from the SW (8.1%) – the latter being one of the optimal swell angles for this south-facing spot. However, the wind tells a trickier story: onshore winds from SSW (11.1%) and SW (9.0%) dominate, while offshore winds from N (2.9%), NNE (2.9%), and NE (3.2%) are scarce, hitting just 13% ideal conditions. When a high-pressure system stalls over Scandinavia, a northerly flow can groom the waves, transforming the chunky west swell into steep, clean lines. Otherwise, expect stormy, onshore slop. Despite the wind challenge, the consistent swell size and period make January a prime month for those willing to pick their windows.